Pesticide Information about insecticide thiamethoxam
What is insecticide Thiamethoxam?Thiamethoxam as a systemic insecticide of the neonicotinoid class. It has a broad spectrum of activity against many types of insects and can be used as a seed dressing.Cas 153719-23-4Thiamethoxam is a nicotinoid compound with broad-spectrum insecticidal properties. It is registered for use on numerous crops in many countries against sucking and chewing insects in vegetables,ornamentals, field crops, deciduous fruits, citrus, cotton and rice. It possesses contact and stomach activity. Its systemic properties has resulted in its use against foliar feeding insects via seed treatment,soil application, through irrigation systems, or applied to the trunks of trees. It is also registered for direct foliar application.
Neonicotinoids are a new class of insecticides with widespread use in veterinary medicine and crop production. The neonicotinoid insecticides include imidacloprid, acetamiprid, dinotefuran, thiamethoxam, and clothianidin. Neonicotinoids have a relatively low risk for nontarget organisms and the environment and high-target specificity to insects. To reduce toxicity to mammals and increase toxicity to insects, neonicotinoid compounds have been selected that are highly specific for subtypes of nicotinic receptors that occur in insects. The neonicotinoids do not readily pass the blood–brain barrier, further reducing the potential for mammalian toxicity. The neonicotinoids act on postsynaptic nicotinic receptors. These receptors are located entirely in the central nervous system of insects.
How it works insecticide Thiamethoxam
What does thiamethoxam do?
Thiamethoxam is a neonicotinoid insecticide that is used widely in Wisconsin. Thiamethoxam is the active ingredient in a variety of products used in agriculture to kill sucking and chewing insects that feed on roots, leaves, and other plant tissues.
Thiamethoxam Insecticides provide long term control of major chewing and sucking insect pests including aphids, whiteflies, thrips, mealybugs and grubs by interfereing with the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the insect nervous system. Uptake both by contact and ingestion. Insects stop feeding, irreversibly, within hours.
Thiamethoxam is a group 4A, a neonicotinoid insecticide. It works by use of the insects' acetylcholine receptors, making is selectively toxic to insects but not mammals. As a broad-spectrum systemic insecticide in weed control, it is absorbed rapidly by plants and transported to all of its parts, the insects feed on the weed, and it enters the insect's system, and paralyzes it. As an insect bait, with Thiamethoxam, it is ingested, with death following.
How is it used in Thiamethoxam?
Thiamethoxam is a neonicotinoid insecticide.Thiamethoxam is the active ingredient in a variety of products used in agriculture to kill sucking and chewing insects that feed on roots, leaves,and other plant tissues. Agricultural uses include soil and seed treatments as well as leaf spraying for most row and vegetable crops like corn, soybeans, snap beans, and potatoes. It is also used to control insects in livestock pens,poultry houses, sod farms, golf courses, lawns, household plants, and tree nurseries.
Thiamethoxam is a neonicotinoid pesticide that helps protect against sucking and chewing insects—like aphids,thrips, and beetles. This pesticide is used on a variety of crops, including corn and soybeans. Thiamethoxam isalso used to protect livestock pens, poultry houses, sod farms, golf courses, lawns, household plants, and Christmas trees.
Thiamethoxam because of their low toxicity and other favorable features, neonicotinoids are among the most widely used insecticides in the world. Most neonicotinoids are water-soluble and break down slowly in the environment, so they can be taken up by the plant and provide protection from insects as the plant grows. Neonicotinoids are currently used on corn, canola, cotton, sorghum, sugar beets and soybeans. They are also used on the vast majority of fruit and vegetable crops, including apples, cherries, peaches, oranges, berries, leafy greens, tomatoes, and potatoes.
What is the use of insecticide Thiamethoxam
Thiamethoxam is a broad-spectrum insecticide that interferes with nicotinic acetyl choline receptors of the insect nervous system. Thiamethoxam belongs to the neonicotinoid class of compounds. It is used on a wide variety of crops in the field,including cotton, tomatoes, strawberries, cherries, melons, artichokes and bell peppers, as well as for fumigation of harvested produce. It is also used on greenhouse plants and flowers, and for structural pest control. Because of the wide range of uses for this chemical, one might expect exposures to both workers and consumers of crops treated with thiamethoxam.
Agricultural uses include soil and seed treatments as well as leaf spraying for most row and vegetable crops like corn, soybeans, snap beans, and potatoes. It is also used to control insects in livestock pens, poultry houses, sod farms, golf courses, lawns, household plants, and tree nurseries.Reports show that when exposed to neonicotinid pesticides honeybees have probelms returnign home after foraging and bumblebee colonies grow poorly and produce fewer queens.
Insecticide Thiamethoxam price
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Insecticide Thiamethoxam supplier
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Usage insecticide Thiamethoxam
1. control of rice planthoppers with 25% thiamethoxam water dispersible granules 1.6-3.2g (active ingredient 0.4-0.8g) per mu, spray at the initial stage of nymphs, spray volume of 30-40 liters per mu, spray directly on the leaf surface, can be quickly transmitted to the whole rice plant.
2. Control apple aphids with 25% thiamethoxam 5000~10000 times solution or every 100 liters of water plus 25% thiamethoxam 10~20 ml (effective concentration 25~50 mg/L), or 5~10 grams per mu (active ingredient 1.25~2.5 grams) for foliar spray.3. The concentration for controlling melon whitefly is 2500~5000 times, or 10~20g (effective ingredient 2.5~5g) per mu for spraying.
4. Spray 13~26g (effective ingredient 3.25~6.5g) of 25% thiamethoxam per mu to control cotton thrips.
5. Control pear woodlice with 25% thiamethoxam 10000 times solution or every 100 liters of water plus 10 ml (effective concentration of 25 mg/L), or every mu of orchard with 6 grams (active ingredient 1.5g) spray.
6. Control citrus leaf miner with 25% thiamethoxam 3000~4000 times solution or every 100 liters of water plus 25~33 ml (effective concentration 62.5~83.3 mg/l), or 15 grams per mu (effective ingredient 3.75g) spray.
Mechanisms of action insecticide Thiamethoxam
Thiamethoxam is a broad-spectrum, systemic insecticide, which means it is absorbed quickly by plants and transported to all of its parts, including pollen, where it acts to deter insect feeding.An insect can absorb it in its stomach after feeding, or through direct contact, including through its tracheal system. The compound gets in the way of information transfer between nerve cells by interfering with nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the central nervous system, and eventually paralyzes the muscles of the insects.
Thiamethoxam interferes with nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the insect’s nervous system, which are essential for proper functioning of the nerves. Within hours of contact or ingestion of thiamethoxam, insects stop feeding. Death usually occurs within 24 to 48 hours.
Thiamethoxam Insecticides Key Benefits
Thiamethoxam it not only has contact killing, stomach toxicity, and systemic activity, but also has higher activity, better safety, wider insecticidal spectrum, fast action speed, and long duration. It is a replacement for mammals. A better variety of organophosphorus, carbamate, and organochlorine insecticides with high toxicity, residue and environmental problems. It has high activity against Coleoptera, Diptera, Lepidoptera, especially Homoptera pests, and can effectively control various aphids, leafhoppers, planthoppers, whiteflies, beetles, potato beetles, nematodes, ground beetles, leaf miner and other pests and pests that produce resistance to various types of chemical pesticides. There is no cross resistance with imidacloprid, acetamiprid, and nitenpyram. It can be used for stem and leaf treatment, seed treatment, and soil treatment. Suitable crops are rice crops, sugar beets, rape, potatoes, cotton, kidney beans, fruit trees, peanuts, sunflowers, soybeans, tobacco and oranges. It is safe and harmless to crops when used at the recommended dose.
Thiamethoxam no cross resistance to other classes of insecticides.
Rapid movement into the leaf and consequently minimal impact to beneficial insects.
Flagship offers excellent systemic uptake and translocation throughout the plant when applied to the soil.
When foliar applied,demonstrates rapid uptake into the foliage resulting in a reservoir that insects encounter when feeding.
Is slowly metabolized within the plant, which results in extended residual control of up to 8 to 12 weeks.
How is Using Thiamethoxam Safely
People who use thiamethoxamshould follow product label directions. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling thiamethoxam and before eating or drinking. People and pets should not re-enter an area treated with thiamethoxam until the product has dried completely.
Thiamethoxam in the Environment
Thiamethoxamenters the environment through a variety of agricultural and residential uses including coated seeds, spraying, and aerial application. Thiamethoxam can be carried into surface water by storm water runoff,soil erosion, or spray drift. Thiamethoxam breaks down in less than 60 days in the environment. One of the chemicals thiamethoxam breaks down into is another pesticide called clothianidin, which takes years to break down in soil.These pesticides move quickly through soil and are the most frequently detected neonicotinoidsin.
Chemical Properties insecticide Thiamethoxam
Off-White to Pale Yellow Solid.Thiamethoxam is a broad spectrum insecticide active against a wide spectrum of sucking and chewing insect pests after foliar, soil or seed treatment.
Thiamethoxam is an oxadiazane that is tetrahydro-N-nitro-4H-1,3,5-oxadiazin-4-imine bearing (2-chloro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)methyl and methyl substituents at positions 3 and 5 respectively. It has a role as an antifeedant, a carcinogenic agent, an environmental contaminant, a xenobiotic and a neonicotinoid insectide. It is an oxadiazane, a member of 1,3-thiazoles, an organochlorine compound and a 2-nitroguanidine derivative. It derives from a 2-chlorothiazole.
Toxicity insecticide Thiamethoxam
The selective toxicity of neonicotinoids like thiamethoxam for insects versus mammals is due to the higher sensitivity of insects' acetylcholine receptors.
thiamethoxam as non-toxic to fish, daphnia and algae, mildly toxic for birds, highly toxic to midges and acutely toxic for bees.The Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) classification is: "Harmful if swallowed. Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects".Thiamethoxam at sublethal concentrations can increase aggressiveness and cannibalism in commercially harvested shrimp such as Procambarus clarkii In bioassays pf aquatic organisms, fish, aquatic primary producers, mollusks, worms, and rotifers are often largely insensitive to thiamethoxam concentrations found in surface waters, but insects, such as chironomid larva are especially susceptible.